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Magnolia champaca
Yellow Jade Orchid Tree
Magnolia champaca
Magnolia champaca is a fragrant flowering tree native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia. It's known for its intensely fragrant flowers, used in perfumes and religious ceremonies. The tree can grow up to 50 meters tall and features smooth, grey bark. The flowers are typically yellow or orange and bloom from spring to autumn.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Medicinal UsageMedicinal Usage
Estimated Plant Lifespan70 years lifespan
Sun Requirements6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun)
Pollination

Method: Animal

Notes: Champaca is primarily pollinated by insects, particularly beetles, attracted by its strong fragrance.

Watering Requirements

Method: Water at the base of the plant

Frequency: Regularly, especially during dry periods. Allow the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Notes: Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure good drainage.

Humidity Requirements

Level: Moderate to High

Maintenance: Misting the leaves or placing the plant near a humidifier can help increase humidity, especially indoors.

Cleaning RequirementsRegularly remove dead or damaged leaves. Prune to shape the tree and encourage flowering after the blooming period.
Temperature Range

Min: 10°C

Max: 35°C

Alternative NamesMichelia champaca
Camphora officinarum
Camphor
Camphora officinarum
Camphor trees can provide some shade and shelter to young Champaca trees, and the two species can thrive in similar soil and climate conditions.
Eucalyptus globulus
Tasmanian blue gum
Eucalyptus globulus

Eucalyptus trees have aggressive root systems that can compete with Champaca for water and nutrients.

Scale insects

Scale insects can infest Magnolia champaca, sucking sap from the leaves and stems, leading to yellowing, stunted growth, and potentially the spread of sooty mold. Look for small, immobile bumps on the plant's surfaces.

Aphids

Aphids feed on the plant sap and can cause leaf curling and distortion. They also excrete honeydew, which can attract ants and promote sooty mold growth.

Steps:

    • Take semi-ripe cuttings in late summer or early autumn.
    • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
    • Plant cuttings in a well-draining potting mix.
    • Keep the soil moist and provide indirect light.
    • Alternatively, propagate from seeds collected from mature fruit. Soak seeds in warm water overnight and sow them in well-draining soil.

Neem Oil

Neem oil is a natural insecticide that can help control scale insects and aphids.

Compost

Adds nutrients and improves soil drainage to support the plant's growth and health.