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Juniperus pinchotii
redberry juniper
Juniperus pinchotii
Juniperus pinchotii, also known as Pinchot juniper or redberry juniper, is a shrub or small tree native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It is typically found in dry, rocky soils and can tolerate drought conditions. It is an important species for wildlife habitat and soil stabilization in arid regions.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Medicinal UsageMedicinal Usage
Estimated Plant Lifespan100 years lifespan
ToxicityToxic to: Horses, Dogs
Sun Requirements6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun)
Pollination

Method: wind

Watering Requirements

Method: top water

Frequency: Water deeply when the soil is dry to the touch, especially during the first year after planting. Established plants are drought-tolerant and require minimal watering.

Notes: Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

Humidity Requirements

Level: low

Care InstructionsPrune to maintain shape and remove dead or diseased branches. Avoid heavy pruning, as it can damage the plant. Mulch around the base of the plant to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.
Temperature Range

Min: -29°C

Max: 38°C

Alternative NamesJuniperus erythrocarpa, Juniperus pinchottii, Pinchot's juniper, Pinchot juniper
Bouteloua gracilis
Blue Grama
Bouteloua gracilis
Blue Grama is a native grass that complements the drought tolerance of Juniperus pinchotii and provides ground cover, reducing soil erosion and competing with weeds.
Celtis reticulata
netleaf hackberry
Celtis reticulata

Netleaf Hackberry competes for resources such as water and nutrients, potentially hindering the growth of Juniperus pinchotii, especially in areas with limited moisture.

Juniper Scale

Juniper scale are small, immobile insects that feed on the sap of juniper plants. Infestations can cause yellowing, browning, and eventual death of foliage. Look for small, white or gray, raised scales on the needles and branches.

Spider Mites

Spider mites are tiny pests that suck sap from juniper needles, causing stippling, discoloration, and webbing. Severe infestations can weaken the plant and lead to needle drop. They thrive in hot, dry conditions.

Steps:

    • Take 4-6 inch semi-hardwood cuttings from new growth in late summer or early fall.
    • Remove the lower needles from the cuttings.
    • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
    • Plant the cuttings in a well-draining rooting medium, such as a mix of perlite and peat moss.
    • Keep the medium moist and provide humidity, either by using a propagation dome or misting regularly.
    • Roots should develop in 6-8 weeks. Once rooted, transplant into individual pots.

Neem Oil

Effective against juniper scale and spider mites.

Mycorrhizal Inoculant

Enhances root development and nutrient uptake.