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Euclea undulata
Gwarrie
Euclea undulata
Euclea undulata, commonly known as the Common Guarri, is a hardy, evergreen shrub or small tree native to Southern Africa. It is known for its drought resistance, attractive foliage, and small, dark fruits that attract birds. It's a versatile plant suitable for various garden styles and can be used as a screening plant or a focal point.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Medicinal UsageMedicinal Usage
Estimated Plant Lifespan50 years lifespan
Sun Requirements6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun)
Pollination

Method: Insect

Notes: Pollinated primarily by insects.

Watering Requirements

Method: Top water

Frequency: Water deeply when the soil is dry to the touch.

Notes: Euclea undulata is drought-tolerant once established, so avoid overwatering.

Humidity Requirements

Level: Moderate

Care InstructionsPrune lightly to maintain shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Can tolerate hard pruning if required.
Temperature Range

Min: -5°C

Max: 35°C

Alternative NamesSmall-leaved Guarri, Common Guarri, Common Gwarrie, Euclea myrtina, Euclea undulata myrtina, Guarri Bush, Guarriwood, Fire Fighter's Blessing, Firefighter's Blessing, Thicket Euclea, Euclea undulata undulata
Aloe ferox
Cape Aloe
Aloe ferox
Aloe ferox shares similar water and sunlight requirements and can create an attractive textural contrast with Euclea undulata.
Buddleja salviifolia
Sagewood
Buddleja salviifolia
Buddleja salviifolia attracts pollinators that can also benefit Euclea undulata, enhancing fruit production. They also share similar environmental needs.
Vachellia karroo
Sweet Thorn
Vachellia karroo

Sweet Thorn can quickly grow to become a large tree, shading out Euclea undulata and competing for resources.

Scale

Scale insects suck sap from the leaves and stems, causing yellowing, stunted growth, and honeydew production which attracts ants. They appear as small, shell-like bumps on the plant.

Aphids

Aphids are small, sap-sucking insects that cluster on new growth, causing distorted leaves and stunted growth. They also produce honeydew, leading to sooty mold.

Steps:

    • For seeds, collect ripe fruits, remove the pulp, and allow the seeds to dry.
    • Sow seeds in a well-draining seed mix, covering them lightly with soil.
    • Keep the soil consistently moist and provide a warm environment for germination.
    • For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer or early autumn.
    • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
    • Plant the cutting in a well-draining rooting medium.
    • Keep the medium moist and provide indirect light until roots develop.

Neem Oil

Effective against scale and aphids, disrupting their life cycle and preventing further infestation.

Seaweed Extract

Promotes healthy root development and overall plant vigor, increasing resistance to pests and diseases.