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Erica lusitanica
Portuguese Heath
Erica lusitanica
Erica lusitanica, commonly known as Portuguese heath, is a low-growing, evergreen shrub with dense, tufted foliage. It's known for its beautiful, bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, or white that bloom profusely in spring or early summer. These shrubs are relatively drought-tolerant once established and prefer well-drained soil.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Estimated Plant Lifespan10 years lifespan
Sun Requirements4-6 hours direct sunlight (Partial Sun)
Pollination

Method: insect

Watering Requirements

Method: top water

Frequency: when soil is dry

Notes: Water deeply but infrequently to encourage strong root development.

Humidity Requirements

Level: moderate

Temperature Range

Max: 30°C

Alternative NamesSpanish Heath
Calluna vulgaris
common heather
Calluna vulgaris
Both Erica lusitanica and Calluna vulgaris prefer similar conditions, such as well-drained soil and partial sun. Planting them together can create a visually appealing and healthy garden bed.
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
bearberry
Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
These plants appreciate similar soil conditions, aiding in creating a visually pleasing, evergreen landscape.
Viburnum tinus
Laurustinus viburnum
Viburnum tinus

Viburnum tinus can outcompete Erica lusitanica for resources in the same garden bed, potentially leading to diminished growth and flowering in the heath.

Hydrangea macrophylla
mophead hydrangea
Hydrangea macrophylla

Hydrangeas often have a larger root system that could compete with the roots of Erica lusitanica for nutrients, water and space in the soil.

Spider mites

Spider mites are tiny pests that feed on the plant's leaves, causing stippling or webbing. Infestations can lead to leaf discoloration and eventual decline.

Aphids

Aphids are small insects that suck sap from the plant. A heavy infestation will cause leaf yellowing and stunted growth.

Steps:

    • Take 4-6 inch stem cuttings in spring or summer, from healthy growth.
    • Remove lower leaves from cutting.
    • Dip the cut end in rooting hormone.
    • Plant cuttings in a well-draining potting mix.
    • Keep the soil consistently moist and in a shaded location.

Neem oil

A natural insecticide that can effectively control pests like spider mites and aphids.

Compost

Enhances soil health and drainage, crucial for optimal plant growth.