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Grey Mangrove
Avicennia marina
Avicennia marina, commonly known as the grey mangrove, is a salt-tolerant tree species that thrives in coastal habitats. It's a vital component of mangrove forests, providing crucial shoreline protection and habitat for diverse wildlife. Its unique adaptations allow it to survive in saline environments and contribute to the stability of coastal ecosystems.
| Category | Details | |
|---|---|---|
| Plant Type | Perennial plant | |
| Estimated Plant Lifespan | 50 years lifespan | |
| Sun Requirements | 6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun) | |
| Pollination | Method: wind | |
| Watering Requirements | Method: bottom water Frequency: when the top few inches of soil are dry Notes: Grey mangroves are salt-tolerant but do need consistent moisture in the soil. | |
| Humidity Requirements | Level: high | |
| Temperature Range | Min: 15°C Max: 35°C | |
| Alternative Names | White Mangrove, Gray Mangrove, Mangrove |
White Mangrove
Laguncularia racemosa
Both species thrive in similar saline and humid conditions, and their root systems support each other's stability in the intertidal zone.
red mangrove
Rhizophora mangle
These mangroves, along with Avicennia, create a layered ecosystem and provide complex habitats for diverse organisms in the mangrove forest.
Apple Mangrove
Sonneratia alba
Sonneratia alba tolerates salt water and provides a rich habitat to both plant species in the ecosystem.
Leaf-eating insects
Various insects can feed on the leaves of grey mangroves. Symptoms include visible holes or damage to the foliage. Infestations can weaken the tree if severe.
Fungal Diseases
Fungi can cause leaf spots or blight. Symptoms may include discoloration, wilting, and potential defoliation. Environmental factors like moisture levels can contribute to fungal issues.