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Arachis pintoi
pinto peanut
Arachis pintoi
Arachis pintoi, also known as Pinto peanut, is a perennial legume with a sprawling, mat-forming habit. It's known for its tolerance to various soil conditions and its ability to fix nitrogen, making it beneficial for soil improvement. It produces small, yellow flowers followed by small, peanut-like pods containing seeds. The leaves are small and pinnately compound. It's often used as a ground cover, offering erosion control and suppressing weeds.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Duration to maturity3 months to harvest
Estimated Plant Lifespan5 years lifespan
Sun Requirements6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun)
Pollination

Method: Self-pollination

Watering Requirements

Method: Top watering

Frequency: Water deeply when the top inch of soil feels dry.

Notes: Avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

Humidity Requirements

Level: Moderate

Care InstructionsRegular mowing or trimming helps maintain a neat appearance and prevent overgrowth. Ensure proper spacing to avoid competition for resources.
Temperature Range

Min: 10°C

Max: 35°C

Cynodon dactylon
Bermuda grass
Cynodon dactylon
Both species can tolerate similar conditions and the nitrogen-fixing properties of Arachis pintoi benefit the Bermuda grass, reducing the need for fertilizers.
Imperata cylindrica
Cogon Grass
Imperata cylindrica

Cogongrass is a vigorous grower that can quickly outcompete Arachis pintoi for resources, such as water and nutrients, hindering the growth and spread of the Pinto peanut.

Aphids

Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that feed on plant sap, causing leaf curling, yellowing, and stunted growth. They can also transmit plant viruses.

Leaf-cutting ants

Leaf-cutting ants can severely defoliate Arachis pintoi plants, impacting growth and overall health. They will cut off sections of leaves and carry them back to their nests.

Steps:

    • Sow seeds directly into the prepared soil.
    • Ensure adequate spacing between seeds.
    • Maintain consistent moisture levels until germination.

Neem oil

Acts as a natural insecticide, controlling aphids and other common pests.

Compost

Enhances soil fertility and provides essential nutrients for optimal growth.