Hero

My Garden

Annona muricata
Soursop
Annona muricata
Annona muricata, commonly known as soursop, is a small, upright, evergreen tree known for its large, prickly, heart-shaped green fruit. The flesh of the fruit is white, fibrous, and aromatic, with a tangy, slightly acidic flavor. It's used in juices, smoothies, ice creams, and other desserts. Soursop is a tropical plant sensitive to cold temperatures.
CategoryDetails
Plant TypePerennial plant
Culinary UsageEdible plant
Medicinal UsageMedicinal Usage
Duration to maturity3 years to harvest
Estimated Plant Lifespan20 years lifespan
Sun Requirements6+ hours direct sunlight (Full Sun)
Pollination

Method: Animal

Notes: Soursop flowers are primarily pollinated by beetles. Hand-pollination can improve fruit set in areas with low beetle populations.

Watering Requirements

Method: Top watering

Frequency: Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Notes: Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, especially during fruiting.

Humidity Requirements

Level: high

Maintenance: Misting, humidity trays, or grouping plants together can help maintain humidity.

Cleaning RequirementsPrune regularly to maintain shape and remove dead or diseased branches. Protect from frost and cold temperatures.
Temperature Range

Min: 15°C

Max: 35°C

Cultivars

Price: $79
View Supplier
Musa acuminata
Cavendish banana
Musa acuminata
Bananas create a humid microclimate that benefits soursop, and their large leaves can provide some shade from intense sun.
Phaseolus vulgaris
Common Bean
Phaseolus vulgaris
As nitrogen fixers, bush beans can enrich the soil, potentially benefiting the soursop.
Citrus × aurantium
Orange
Citrus × aurantium

Both soursop and citrus trees can be susceptible to similar pests and diseases, increasing the risk of infestation if planted together.

Mealybugs

Mealybugs are small, soft-bodied insects that suck sap from the plant, causing leaf yellowing, stunted growth, and sooty mold.

Scales

Scales are small, armored insects that attach themselves to the plant and feed on sap, leading to similar symptoms as mealybugs.

Fruit flies

Fruit flies lay their eggs in ripe or overripe fruit, causing damage and rot.

Steps:

    • For seeds: Sow fresh seeds in well-draining soil.
    • Keep the soil moist and warm.
    • Germination can take several weeks.
    • For grafting: Select a healthy rootstock.
    • Carefully graft a soursop scion onto the rootstock.
    • Maintain high humidity and warmth during the grafting process.

Neem oil

A natural insecticide effective against various pests, including mealybugs and scales.

Seaweed extract

Provides essential nutrients and can enhance plant growth and resistance to stress.